n.幼兒園，育幼院
My kid's in preschool now, but he'll be in
kindergarten next year.
我的孩子現在上托兒所，但他明年就可以上幼兒園了。
37 thief n 小偷
A thief is stealing the girl's phone.
一個小偷正在偷這個女孩的手機。
38 obesity n 肥胖
The man suffers from obesity and lives an
unhealthy lifestyle.
那個患有肥胖症的男人過着一種不健康的生活。
39 deprivation
n. 剝奪；免職;匮乏；喪失；損失；免職
Many people suffer from the deprivation of
clean water and food.
許多人無法獲得幹淨水源和食物。
The criminal suffered the deprivation of
political rights. 這個罪犯被剝奪了政治權利。
40 cognitive /'ka:gnetrv/
adj.認識能力的；認知的
This test will assess your cognitive skills and
ability to think quickly.
這個測試可以評估你的認知能力和反應能力。
41 passive
adj.被動的；消極的；順從的
n.被動語态
Stop smoking! You are making your baby a
passive smoker!
别抽煙啦！你正在讓你的孩子成為被動吸煙者！
Passive smoking causes great harm to children
and pregnant women.
被動吸煙會對兒童和孕婦造成很大的傷害。
He played a passive role in the marriage.
他在婚姻中扮演了一個被動的角色。
42 hazard
N 公害；危險；危險的事物；機會
vt.使冒險，冒險做
In big cities, there are always plenty of road
hazards to watch out for.
在大城市裡，我們總是有很多道路危險要注意。
potential hazards 潛在危害
hidden hazard 隐患
at hazard 在危急中；随便地
on the hazard 在危險之中；受到威脅
fire hazard 火災
43 urgently adv.緊急地，迫切地
Food and clothes are urgently needed for the
victims of this earthquake.
這次地震的災民急需食物和衣服。
44 resilience n.恢複力；彈力；順應力,韌勁
The little turtle showed its resilience by
overcoming the difficulties and reaching the
ocean.
小海龜展現出它的韌性，克服重重困難并到達大
海。
45 cultivate v.耕作，種植，栽培；培養，發展
The farmer is using a machine to cultivate the
land.這個農民正在用機器開墾荒地。
I'll need to cultivate my fields well if I want
my crops to grow.
如果我想讓我的作物生長，我就得把我的田地耕作好。
Parents should help cultivate the love of
reading in their child.
父母應當協助培養孩子對閱讀的熱愛。
cultivate habits 培養習慣
cultivate with
用……耕種；與……建立友誼
cultivate independence 培養獨立性
cultivate talents 培育人才
46 scarce
adj.缺乏的，不足的；稀少的，罕見的
adv.僅僅，幾乎不
Oil is becoming increasingly scarce on Earth.
地球上的石油已經變得越來越匮乏了。
Oil is becoming increasingly scarce resources
on Earth.石油正成為地球上日益稀缺的資源。
Water is scarce in this area.
這個地區十分缺水。
scarce resources 稀缺資源，稀有資源
scarce goods 稀缺商品，緊缺商品
47 energy n.能量；能源；活力；精力；能
The car can be charged by solar energy.
這輛汽車可以用太陽能充電。
The man is full of energy every morning.
這個人每天早晨都精力充沛。
The panels use solar energy to make
electricity.這些闆子能夠用太陽能發電。
sustainable energy 可持續能源
save energy 節約能源
48 notion
n. 概念，觀念；觀點，看法；突然的念頭；意
圖
He had no notion of how to deal with this
problem.
他對如何處理這個問題毫無想法。
Her notions about the world are changing fast.
她對這個世界的看法變得很快。
The experiment supported his notion that
heavy and light objects fall at the same speed.這次實驗支持了他的觀點，即重物和輕物會以相同的速度下落。
unique notion 獨特的概念
49 curiosity
n.好奇心；奇珍異寶；求知欲；愛打聽他人之
事
Out of curiosity, the cat sneaked in to see
what's in the box.
好奇心驅使這隻貓去看盒子裡是什麼。
curiosity killed the cat
(諺）多管閑事就是自找麻煩
reduce...curiosity 減少興趣
50 prescription
n. 處方，藥方；開處方，開藥方;（醫生開的）藥
My doctor gave me a prescription for heart
medication.
醫生給我開了一個治療心髒病的處方。
The doctor passed the prescription to the
patient.醫生把處方遞給了病人。
write prescriptions 寫處方
51 skepticism n . 懷疑态度；懷疑論；多疑癖
My skepticism of other people's motives has
almost always been well-founded!
我對他人動機的懷疑基本都是有依據的！
52 leg
N 腿，腿部；支柱
v.逃逸，逃跑
get one's leg over
（粗俚）（男性）與…有一腿（指□□）
have the legs of
（英）比（對手）跑得更遠或更快
not have the legs
(球，尤指高爾夫球）力度不夠，不到位
not have a leg to stand on 站不住腳
on one's hind legs （英，非正式）起立發言
This App can make the dog's legs look longer.
這款應用能讓狗狗的腿看起來更長。
I like to show my legs in the summer.
我喜歡在夏天展示我的腿。
53 liberate v. 解放，釋放
Our goal is to liberate the civilians who have
been imprisoned.
我們的目标是解放被關押的平民們。
She felt her heart liberated together with the
birds.她感到自己的心随着鳥兒一起解放了。
This is a statue of a national hero who liberated the country.
這座雕像雕刻的是一位民族英雄，他曾解放了整個國家
liberate from...
免除……；從……解放
54 steal
v.偷盜；悄悄地移動；搶（鏡頭、戲等)
n.便宜貨
The thief is trying to steal his wallet.
小偷正試圖偷他的錢包。
steal someone blind
(非正式）無情地搶劫，徹底地欺騙
steal a march on
搶在之前（勝過）
steal someone's heart
赢得…的愛
steal the show
吸引注意力（搶出風頭）
steal someone's thunder
竊取别人的發明創造
55 academic adj.學術的；學院的；
n 理論的學者
academic performance
學術成績
Academic jobs are not always well paid, but
they're very satisfying.
雖然學術工作收入不高，但是讓人很滿足。
This academic meeting has both students and
professors.這次學術會議有學生也有教授。
academician /,aekeda'mrJn/
n.院士；大學生；學會會員
When I grow up, I want to be an academician
and work at a university.
我長大後，想成為一名院士，然後在大學裡任教。
56 pediatrician n.兒科醫師（等于pediatrist)
At the sight of the pediatrician our child
started crying.
一看到兒科醫師，我們的孩子就開始哭。
57 feasibility
/ fi:ze'bileti/
n.可行性，可能性，現實性
We are discussing the feasibility of this
project.我們在讨論這個項目的可行性。
58 prevent /pri'vent/ v.阻止；阻礙；阻撓；預防
The woman uses something to prevent the
bad smell. 這個女士用某種東西來防止難聞的氣味。
Use deodorant to prevent smelly armpits.
用除臭劑能防止腋窩下發出難聞的氣味。
The girl prevents her father from smoking.
那個女孩阻止爸爸吸煙。
They wear masks to prevent breathing harmful
gases.他們戴着口罩來防止吸入有害氣體。
The mother prevented her child from eating
sweets.媽媽不讓她的小孩吃糖。
prevent from
阻止，制止；妨礙
prevent and control pollution
防治污染
59 discourage /dis'k3:rid3/ vt.勸阻；使洩氣
The bad weather discouraged her from having
a picnic.這糟糕的天氣使她不能外出野餐。
She is discouraged for having a team that
doesn't listen to her.
她很洩氣，因為她的團隊不聽她指揮。
discourage from 勸阻
discourage sb. from doing 勸阻某人不做
be discouraged 灰心喪氣
discourage sb. from 勸阻某人……
be discouraged from 被勸阻
60 schedule /'sked3u:l/ v.預訂，安排
n. 時間表，計劃表；清單，節目表；進度表;
日程安排
According to the schedule, I have lots of work ))
to do today.
根據計劃表，我今天有很多事情要做。
According to my schedule, I will go shopping
on Monday afternoon.
根據我的日程表，星期一下午我會去購物。
I scheduled a meeting with the doctor.
我和醫生預訂了一次面診。
ahead of schedule
提前于預定時間，提前
on schedule
按時，按照預定時間
behind schedule
落後于計劃時間
according to schedule
按照預定計劃
production schedule
生産計劃，生産進度表
61 kindergarten n 幼兒園
The children are playing happily in the
kindergarten. 孩子們在幼兒園快樂地玩耍着。
62 quarter
/'kwo:rtar/
v.駐紮，紮營；把……四等分；提供某人住
宿；住宿
N .四分之一；一個季度；一刻鐘；地區；兩角
五分； [籃球]節
A quarter of this pie is red.
這個餅圖的四分之一是紅色的。
A quarter is one of four same parts that make
it whole.
四分之一是四個完整相等且湊成整體的部分。
This stopwatch shows that a quarter of a minute has passed.
這塊秒表顯示已經過去了十五秒。
The time now is a quarter past twelve.
現在的時間是十二點一刻。
63 engage /In'gerd3/
v. 吸引住（注意力、興趣）；加入，參加（活
動）；雇，聘；（軍隊）交戰；齧合；使從事；參加；使訂婚；占用（時間、精力等）；答應；使忙碌；與......建立密切關系
engage in 參與；從事
engage with 與……建立密切關系，結合
engage to 和……訂婚；緻力于
engage for 保證
engage on 從事；開始
They are engaging in scientific research.
他們從事于科學研究。
She used to exercise alone, but now she
engages in the group running.
她過去常常獨自鍛煉，但現在她加入了集體跑步的行列。
64 crime /kram/
n. 犯罪活動；罪行；違反道德的行為，罪過
v.判定犯罪；處罰軍事犯
The police are investigating the crime scene.
警方正在調查犯罪現場。
The police are working at the crime scene.
警察正在犯罪現場工作。
They are committing a crime in the old
couple's house.
他們在這對老夫婦的家裡實施犯罪。
Those who commit crimes must be severely
punished. 那些罪犯必須受到嚴懲。
crime team 犯罪團夥
organized crime 集團犯罪；有組織犯罪
crime rate 犯罪率
violent crime 暴力犯罪
commit crime 犯罪
65 reverse /ri'v3:rs/
N 失敗，挫折，倒退；逆向，逆轉；相反情況
Adj 相反的；反面的；颠倒的
V 倒（車）；颠倒，反轉（順序）；使...逆轉；撤銷，廢除
It takes effort to reverse the trend.
要扭轉這種趨勢需要下點功夫
reverse arms 倒槍
reverse 反向塗鴉
in reverse 相反
reverse side 反面，背面
forward and reverse 正反向
66 graffiti /gre'fisti/ N 塗鴉；胡寫亂畫
Colorful graffiti has been painted onto this
wall. 五顔六色的塗鴉被畫在牆上。
These graffiti are the evidence of true love.
這些塗鴉是真愛的證明。
67 brush
v. 抹；刷牙；刷；塗；寫，畫/拭去；掠過;擦
n. 畫筆，筆刷；刷子；刷狀物; 小沖突
Brushes of different sizes may be applied in
different situations.
不同尺寸的畫筆可以用于不同的情況。
There are four different brushes.
這兒有四支不一樣的畫筆。
The four brushes are used for painting.
這四支畫筆是用來畫畫的。
Each brush is used for something different.
每支筆刷都有不同用處。
68 hose /houz/
n. 輸水軟管
v.用水管沖洗（汽車等）
Firemen pointed the hose at the fire, hoping
to put it out.
消防隊員把水管對準着火處，希望把火撲滅。
69 attention
n. 專心，注意力；興趣，關注；注意
int.立正，注意
Only one student in the class was paying attention to what the teacher was saying.
班上隻有一個學生在專心聽老師講課。
70 pollution /pe'lu:Jn/
n.污染；噪音污染，光污染；污染物
Pollution from the factories made the sky turn
gray.工廠帶來的污染使天空變成了灰色。
Sea pollution is a threat to the sea creatures.
對于海洋生物來說，海水污染是一大威脅。
Water pollution is quite serious in this area.
這片地區的水污染很嚴重。
71 tunnel
n. 隧道，地道，地下通道
v.挖地道
We walked through the old tunnel, and hoped
it would not collapse.
我們穿過這條古老的隧道，希望它不會倒塌。
The tunnel is long and dark.
這條隧道又長又暗。
The man dug a tunnel, trying to find the gold
mine.這個男人挖了一條地道，企圖找到金礦。
The man is dugging a tunnel trying to find the
gold mine.
這個男人挖了一條地道，企圖找到金礦。
72 skull n. 頭顱，顱骨；腦瓜；骷髅畫
The human skull protects the organs in our
head. 人類的頭骨保護着頭部内的器官
73 planet n 行星
There are 8 major planets in our solar system.
太陽系中有八大行星。
Some people call earth "the blue planet".
有些人把地球稱為“藍色的星球”。
74 motorist n. 駕車旅行的人，開汽車的人
As a regular motorist, I always buy really
comfortable cars.
作為一個經常駕車旅行的人，我總是買真正舒适的車。
75 consequently adv. 因此，結果；所以
She studied hard and consequently got high
marks.她努力學習，因此得到了高分。
76 authority
n. 權威，威信；當局，官方；權力，職權；當
局；當權者；權威人士；專家
local authority 地方當局
administrative authority 行政當局
in authority 有權；持有權力的地位
by the authority of 以……的權力
authority control 權限控制
The old man is an authority in Chinese
medicine. 這位老人是中醫方面的權威人士。
The authority declared that catmint would be
banned completely in three months.
當局宣稱貓薄荷将在三個月後被全面禁止。
The local authority declared that catmint
would be banned completely in three months.
地方當局宣稱貓薄荷将在三個月後被全面禁止。
The authority will ban catmint in three
months. 當局會在三個月内禁用貓薄荷。
In ancient times, the emperor had the highest
authority. 在古代，皇帝擁有至高無上的威嚴。