the app update.
我們在應用更新中加入了許多新功能。
incorporate with 合并；混合
29 citizen n 市民/居民/公民
Their ID cards show that they are citizens of
Cat country.
他們的身份證表明他們是貓國公民。
Every citizen aged eighteen or over has the
right to vote in China.
在中國任何年滿18歲的公民都有選舉權。
All of these people are citizens of the city.
所有這些人都是這座城市的市民。
senior citizen 老年人
private citizen 普通公民
net citizen 網民
30 manual n.手冊；指南，說明書
adj 手的；手工的；手動的；體力的
The worst part of the set-up is the poor
instruction manual.
安裝時最糟糕就是操作指南講述不夠清楚。
He is about to set up the new TV according to
the manual.
他正要根據使用手冊設置新電視。
Wow, you can drive a manual transmission
car?哇，你能駕駛手動擋汽車？
31 inadequately adj 不足夠的，不充分的，不适當的
The small amount of food is inadequate to
feed two persons.
食物太少了，不夠兩個人吃。
The small amount of food is inadequate for
them.食物太少了，不夠兩個人吃。
32 emphasis n 重視/重要性/重點/強調
lay emphasis on 強調，把重點放在
place emphasis on 重視，強調
with emphasis on 重點在……，重點介紹
emphasis upon 強調
put emphasis on 重視，強調；把重點放在
The word has been highlighted to provide
emphasis.标亮單詞，以示重點。
In his speech, he put emphasis on our need to
work harder.
在他的講話中，他把重點放在了我們應該更加努力地工作上。
The dentist placed a great emphasis on teeth
cleaning.牙醫向這個小女孩強調了刷牙的正确方法。
33 plastic
adj.塑料的；塑性的，可塑的
pl/ n 塑料，塑料制品（plastics)
plastic bag 塑料袋
plastic surgery 整形外科
plastic product 塑料制品
plastic material 塑性材料，塑料
plastic pipe 塑料管
All of this food packaging is made of plastic.
這些食品包裝都是塑料做的。
According to a study, polar bears are suffering
from plastic pollution.
一項研究表明，北極熊正遭受塑料污染之苦。
Babies use plastic cups and bowls.
寶寶使用塑料的杯和碗。
The plastic bottle and bowls are for the
babies.塑料的水瓶和碗是給小寶寶用的。
34 surgery n 外科手術,外科，外科學,診所
The assistants are helping the surgeon prepare
for surgery.
助手們正在幫醫生準備外科手術。
They are performing surgery on a patient now. Q)
他們正在給一位病人做外科手術。
recover from surgery 從手術中恢複過來
35 disorder N 動亂,疾病,紊亂，混亂 Vt 使混亂,使紊亂
sleep disorder 睡眠障礙，失眠
in disorder 雜亂，混亂
mental disorder 精神病，心理失常
social disorder 社會混亂，社會動蕩
She can't find the skirt because of the disorder
of her room.
因為房間雜亂無章，她找不到裙子了。
The whole office is in a state of disorder.
整個辦公室處于雜亂無章的狀态。
She has a serious sleeping disorder.
她有嚴重的睡眠素亂症狀。
The room was in a state of disorder.
這個房間混亂不堪。
36 boost
vt.使增長，使興旺；促進，推動 vi.偷盜
n.提高，增長；激勵；後推；助推發動機
boost up 向上推；振奮起來
The turtle uses a rocket to boost his speed.
這個烏龜使用火箭來增加自己的速度。
37 wag n 搖擺；愛說笑的人 v.搖動
My dog will wag his tail happily when he sees
me.我的狗會在看到我時開心地搖尾巴。
38 literature n. 文學；文獻；宣傳冊；著述；文學作品
literature review 文獻綜述
classical literature 古典文學
children's literature 兒童文學
popular literature 通俗文學
ancient literature 古代文學
The professor is giving a lecture on modern
Chinese literature.
教授正在進行一場有關中國現代文學的講座。
Western literature comes in many different
languages.西方文學有許多種不同的語言。
Different languages have different literature.
不同的語言有不同的文學。
These four books are the classics of Chinese
literature.這四本書是中國文學的經典。
He read a lot of literature in order to write his
essay.他為了寫文章閱讀了大量的文獻資料。
39 labor
n.勞工；勞動，勞力；分娩；工作；
v 勞方過分詳盡闡述；勞動，苦幹；分娩陣痛；緻力于
adj. 勞工的，勞動的
labor vacancy 勞動力短缺
labor force 勞動力
labor contract 勞動合同
These five men did labor for the building.
這五個男人為這棟建築做勞工。
These workers are undertaking different types
of labor intensive work.
這些工人從事着不同類型的高強度體力勞動。
These workers are the labor force in this
factory. 這些工人是這個工廠的勞動力。
These two people work in manual labor.
這兩個人從事體力勞動。
40 prohibit v 禁止/阻止
prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事
prohibit sb. from doing sth.
阻止某人做某事，禁止某人做某事
prohibit from 阻止
prohibit the use of 禁止使用
strictly prohibit 嚴格禁止
The law prohibits spitting in public.
該法令禁止在公共場合随地吐痰。
41 discrimination n 歧視/偏見
This little duck suffers discrimination because
it looks different from others.
這隻小鴨子因為長相不同于其他的鴨子而受到歧
視。
42 adverse
adj.不利的;（方向上）逆的；在相反的方向（或運轉）上移動；相反的
Bad teeth are one of the adverse effects of drinking too many carbonated beverages.蛀牙是過度飲用碳酸飲料的壞處之一。
adverse effect 不利影響；副作用
adverse reaction 不良反應
adverse impact 負面影響
adverse factor 有害因素；不利因素
adverse weather 惡劣天氣
43 impact n 影響；強大作用；沖擊力；碰撞，沖擊（讀作/'Im,paekt/)
v.碰撞，沖擊；壓緊；影響,有影響（讀作/Im
'paekt/)
impact on 影響；對……沖擊
impact of 影響
adverse impact 負面影響
social impact 社會影響
economic impact 經濟影響
The continuous heavy rain had a big impact
on transport.
持續的暴雨對交通造成了嚴重的影響。
The impact of the hammer completely
destroyed my computer.
這一錘的沖擊徹底把我的電腦給毀了。
The thunderstorm greatly impacted on these
flights.雷暴對航班造成了嚴重影響。
44 undergo v 經受/遭受/經曆
He underwent strict training before he
officially became an armed police.
他在正式成為武警之前接受了嚴格的訓練。
undergo hardship 經受苦難，風吹雨打
undergo one's trial for... 因......受審判
undergo training 接受培訓，受訓
45 imitate vt 模仿/仿制
The boy imitates his father by shaving in the
mirror. 小男孩對着鏡子模仿父親刮胡子。
imitate show 模仿秀
46 concept n 概念/想法/觀念
old concept 舊觀念
concept car 概念車
new concept 新概念
concept map 概念圖
basic concept 基本概念；本義
Copernicus presented a new concept
regarding the solar system.
哥白尼提出了一個有關太陽系的新概念。
The concept of equality is rooted in their
hearts.平等的觀念深入人心。
47 dynamic adj 有活力的，有生氣的；不斷變化的；動态的；精力充沛的 n.動力
dynamic data 動态數據
dynamic model 動态模型
dynamic analysis 動态分析
dynamic system 動力系統
This young lady is very dynamic.
這位年輕的女士很有活力。
What is the dynamic behind the rise of stock
price? 股票價格上漲的動力是什麼？
48 esteem vt 認為,考慮,估計,尊重,尊敬 n 尊敬/尊重
She is held in high esteem by colleagues.
她受到了同事們的高度尊重。
He was very highly esteemed by his
colleagues.
他深受同事們的敬重。
49 frustrate vt 使沮喪/挫敗/阻止
A large amount of work frustrates the workers.
大量的工作使這些員工感到灰心。